Blog How to Diagnose and Prevent Sensor Resistance Failures in Concrete Mixing Equipment
How to Diagnose and Prevent Sensor Resistance Failures in Concrete Mixing Equipment

How to Diagnose and Prevent Sensor Resistance Failures in Concrete Mixing Equipment

3 weeks ago

Introduction

Sensor resistance failures in concrete batching systems can lead to costly inaccuracies, production delays, and safety risks. This guide provides plant engineers with actionable steps to diagnose, troubleshoot, and prevent sensor degradation—ensuring consistent batching precision. Whether you're dealing with load cell drift or erratic pressure readings, these field-tested strategies align with industry best practices to minimize downtime.

Sensor Failures in Concrete Mixing Stations

How Input/Output Resistance Changes Impact Batching Accuracy

Sensor resistance directly influences signal integrity. When resistance deviates from factory specifications:

  • Load cells may report incorrect weight measurements, causing over/under-mixing.
  • Pressure sensors can misread hydraulic system states, risking equipment overload.
  • Temperature fluctuations exacerbate resistance drift, especially in unshielded wiring.

Ever noticed inconsistent mix ratios despite following the same recipe? Faulty sensor resistance is often the culprit.

Step-by-Step Sensor Diagnostics for Plant Engineers

  1. Initial Checks

    • Verify wiring integrity (look for frayed cables or loose terminals).
    • Measure baseline resistance values using a multimeter (compare against manufacturer specs).
  2. Signal Testing

    • Isolate the sensor from the control system to rule out interference.
    • Monitor output signals during idle and operational states (abnormal spikes indicate internal degradation).
  3. Environmental Audit

    • Check for moisture ingress or excessive dust accumulation around sensor housings.
    • Document ambient temperature ranges near sensors (thermal stress accelerates wear).

Pro Tip: For Garlway load cells, recalibrate every 500 operating hours or after extreme weather events.

Proactive Strategies to Prevent Sensor Degradation

Calibration Protocols for Load Cells and Pressure Sensors

  • Scheduled Calibration

    • Perform quarterly calibrations using certified test weights (for load cells) or deadweight testers (for pressure sensors).
    • Log calibration dates and deviations to identify patterns.
  • Post-Event Verification

    • Recalibrate sensors after equipment collisions or power surges.

Environmental Factors Accelerating Sensor Wear

  1. Moisture Protection

    • Apply conformal coatings to PCB-based sensors in humid environments.
    • Use IP67-rated enclosures for outdoor installations.
  2. Vibration Mitigation

    • Install anti-vibration mounts for sensors near mixers or conveyors.
    • Inspect mounting hardware monthly for loosening.
  3. Thermal Management

    • Shield sensors from direct sunlight with reflective covers.
    • Maintain airflow around critical components to dissipate heat.

Did you know? Over 60% of premature sensor failures stem from unaddressed environmental stressors.

Conclusion: Ensuring Long-Term Sensor Reliability

  1. Routine Diagnostics – Integrate resistance checks into weekly maintenance routines.
  2. Environmental Hardening – Prioritize protective measures based on your plant’s specific risks.
  3. Brand-Specific Maintenance – Leverage Garlway’s durability-focused designs by adhering to recommended service intervals.

By adopting these practices, engineers can transform reactive fixes into proactive system resilience—keeping batching accuracy within ±0.5% tolerance. For persistent issues, consult Garlway’s technical support for tailored solutions.

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